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Re: [RC] feeding broodmares - Bette Lamore

Hi Susan
Grass hay is VERY expensive here in Paso Robles ($15-18/bale) and I wind up feeding alfalfa during the winter and forage to my main herd when the pasture gets low but I always keep my pregnant mares on alfalfa. The vets here tell me that it provides the extra calcium they need and prevents colic due to its laxative effect. They have cautioned me about adding grain of ANY sort as, Hal's foals in particular, the foal can become too big for the mare due to the fact that most of the grain goes to the foal's development. I have to say I've seen epithicytis (I never can remember how to spell that word!) in a foal and it was terrible and also a couple of windswept foals and the vet attributed both to grain during gestation. Ironic--- I've only seen crooked legs (although the windswept look went away in two weeks) in foals whose dams were supplemented with grain. The vets did say to give the mare and foal alfalfa and 8 pounds each of mare and foal pellets/day after foaling--- just not before.
So far I have had big healthy foals--- any comments on this feeding regime? Oh, on the rare occasions the mare has become a little ribby from a huge foal, I have to admit I have supplemented with Senior (but not Purina--- a local one here that has 15% protein and some vitamins) just to keep her weight on but not make her hot.
Has research lately dispelled the local vets' theories?
Bette


Susan Garlinghouse, DVM wrote:

Yup, that's all true, alot of good mares will maintain weight very well on
good quality grass hay alone.  I still prefer adding in the broodmare
pellets anyway just for the higher levels of minerals (especially copper and
zinc) provided by the pellets.  Somewhere around here I have a study that
discussed a lower incidence of angular limb deformity issues in foals whose
moms were supplemented during gestation, versus those that were not.  We
sure got alot of crooked-leg foals at CSU and invariably, the mare was on an
inappropriate ration during pregnancy, though of course that's not the only
factor involved.  In addition, I have a farm that I work with whose
incidence of ALDs went from 28% to 0% once the mineral profiles were fiddled
with a bit.

Anyway, good grass hay or pasture sure goes a million miles towards a good
healthy mom and baby.  I just like the extra insurance.  :-)

As for what's a good mare pellet---find what's readily available locally,
formulated specifically for mares and foals, from a source that has a pretty
good turnover so the product is fresh.  I like Buckeye Gro 'N Win alot, as
well as Purina Omolene, but those aren't readily available everywhere.

JMO.

Susan G



That said--with our Arab mares, we find that we are better off to


supplement


VERY little, if at all, if we have high-quality hay. Our mares get plenty
chunky on hay alone, and raise healthy babies without losing any weight,
just with free choice hay. We are deficient in selenium here, but


otherwise


our hay pretty well meets their needs. So we go through more frequently
with E-Se injections for the mares and babies than we do for idle mature
horses, but otherwise have no problems. (Disclaimer--given the hay


quality


in some parts of the country, one may still need to follow Susan's
advice--just be aware that it isn't necessary in all situations.)

Heidi





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-- Bette Lamore Whispering Oaks Arabians Home of 16.2h TLA Halynov who lives on through his legacy Hal's Riverdance! http://www.arabiansporthorse.com

Always remember: "Life is not measured by the number of breaths we take, but by the moments that take our breath away." (George Carlin)





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Subscribe/Unsubscribe http://www.endurance.net/ridecamp/logon.asp

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Replies
Re: [RC] feeding broodmares, Rae Callaway
Re: [RC] feeding broodmares, Heidi Smith
Re: [RC] feeding broodmares, Susan Garlinghouse, DVM