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Re: [RC] Flat croup ?s - heidi

This came up before when breeders and trainers were discussing the
conformation and "no flat croups" issue. However, in Nancy Loving's
book, Conformation  and Performance,  she mentions the flat croup
enabling the "long flowing  stride" to "cover ground well at the trot
because they can easily push back with  their hind legs".  As the best
job for this horse, distance trail riding is  recommended.
Needing to further understand the issues here, I'm hoping someone will
continue my education!  Comments/explanations more than welcome!!

Nancy's book is by and large a good one, but I'd have to vehemently
disagree with that statement!

To take a step back, though--a flat CROUP is a cosmetic thing.  The
problem is when the "hip" (actually the pelvis) is correspondingly flat. 
Unfortunately many flat-crouped Arabs also have poorly angulated pelvises
and insufficient depth of hip.

Biomechanically, if the hip is not well-angulated, the legs "push back"
all right--but all that does is look flashy.  In order to round (to carry
weight) and to have a long and efficient stride, the horse must be able to
reach FORWARD with his hind legs.  It is that reaching forward that gives
the horse the stride and the "push"--NOT the distance it flings its leg
backward afterwards.  The typical movement of the flat-hipped horse
doesn't get very far with each stride, and the "rear action" looks like it
it out in the next county somewhere.  Furthermore, these horses are more
predisposed to back problems and to lamenesses, because it IS more
difficult for them to round.

If you want to see good examples of flat croups that still have good hip
angulation, look at Lippizans, as a rule.  They tend to have VERY deep
hips (they HAVE to, in order to have the strength to perform the movements
that they do), and the hip angles away from the croup noticeably.

But many Arab breeders got into the "flat croup" thing and bred horses
with rear ends that looked like boxes with a tail on the end.  Those
horses frequently break down in the rear over time as the concussion
cannot carry clear up the leg through the body as it does in a rounded
horse with self-carriage, and they do NOT have long strides!

Heidi



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Replies
Re: [RC] Flat croup ?s, GoTory