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Re: [RC] The difference between CORRECTION and PUNISHMENT (was'whackem') - Layla

couldn't agree with you more!! this is the best explanation and clarification I have read yet with regard to this wack 'em business...

If a rider's intention is to gain revenge on or to hurt a horse whose behavior is born out of it's natural survival instinct or as a result of previous poor "training" then the application of violence or punishment will do all damage and no good. On the other hand, a horse will NOT become head shy if you break an egg or use a plastic bat or (if you're coordinated enough) a water balloon at a correctly timed moment because the horse will directly associate it's rearing with the negative reinforcement. I have seen a trainer tie a small water balloon to the top of a horse's head when loading in a trailer to discourage him from rearing when it got agitated and it worked like a charm!

I agree that in addition to the negative reinforcement one must train their horse to direct their flight response or negativity into a more constructive means of expression, but the first step is to make the rearing unpleasant.

Layla, MW.

walkergirl@xxxxxxxxxx wrote:

...."he said that I should tie my horse to a post with a bridle
on, then raise the bit to the highest hole on the bridle for
three hours,  do this with each side then at the same time for a
total of nine hours.  This whacking between the ears sounds like
the same kind of advice.  Way to wreck a horse. "

The statement above shows a failure to appreciate the difference
between correction and punishment. They are NOT ther same thing
at all: CORRECTION (popping a horse for rearing at the moment he
rears) is immediate, timed precisely with the behavior being
discouraged.  In behavioral science it is called negative
reinforcement, and is scientifically proven to be effective.

The 'tie 'em to a post for nine hours and let'em think about it'
is PUNISHMENT: after the fact.  It is useless because the horse
has NO IDEA why it is being hurt.  Mostly likely all it will
learn is to stay as far from that post as possible.

I am NOT advocating beating a horse between the ears so hard it
leaves a scar. In fact I'd rather just slap them on the neck
(or even better, verbally reprimand them IF the horse in
question understands and respects the reprimand). And for non-dangerous behaviors, I would rather train a horse,
through positive reinforcement, an alternative behavior: but for
dangerous behaviors, I think they need to be addressed directly
and effectively: NO means NO!


Have you ever spent time with a toddler that keeps doing
something annoying, and the mother keeps saying 'Johnny, please
stop doing that' and Johnny keeps right on doing it, and the mom
keeps saying it, and you end up thinking 'Lord, WHAT a brat!'
and want to give them BOTH a good spanking?  THAT approach to
training is what 'wrecks' horses.

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Replies
[RC] The difference between CORRECTION and PUNISHMENT (was 'whackem'), A. Perez