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Re: [RC] Complete Feeds - Susan Garlinghouse



She (the vet) suggested that we go to a complete feed
until the ulcerations have healed (been dealing with
my mare for two months over this now).
The older mare is on Equine Senior and the Tb will be
on an Adult Complete Feed.
Currently bought one bag of local Complete Feed for my
mare that is pelleted but am concerned about
impaction.

You're kind of between a rock and a hard place, because although there are a
number of complete pelleted feeds available, it's still not a great idea to
make rapid feed changes.  The odds of having a bout of colic (whether
impaction or otherwise) is considerably higher whenever there's been any
feed change in the last two weeks.

There are a couple things you can try.  As Pat suggested, Purina Complete
Advantage is a good, beet-pulp-based feed which can be fed dry.  The feed
crew can just dump it into the feed bin and that's that.  If the oral ulcers
in your horse's mouth are extensive, don't be surprised if they drop some
weight---it might just bother their mouths too much to eat any dry food and
so their intake might decline.  If you can convince the barn crew to wet the
feed, and thus soften it, so much the better.

I'm happier with Complete Advantage than I am with commodity beet pulp for
your purposes.  The beet pulp in CA is processed differently than straight
beet pulp is, and I like it a lot better if you're going to feed it dry.
Also, straight beet pulp alone is not a balanced ration and the nutrient
profile is far better feeding the CA.  The fiber content is high enough that
you can feed it free choice as a substitute for hay and keep them munching
(hopefully), but again, there's not a whole lot you can do about the rapid
feed change.

If there's a feed mill near you, here's something you might look into.  See
if they have a grass hay based pellet that won't upset the gut as much as a
quick change to straight beet pulp or alfalfa might.  If you can soak the
grass hay pellets, all the better.  If not, then I would start out feeding t
hose, and over about two weeks, add an increasing amount of the Complete
Advantage.  Either you can go entirely to CA, or half and half with the
grass pellets.

If the feed mill doesn't already carry a grass hay pellet, then see if they
at least carry a 50/50 grass/alfalfa---what you want to try to stay away
from is a rapid change to all alfalfa if you can possibly avoid it.

Another possibility is see if the feed mill will grind up a few bales of
grass hay for you into chaff and bag it just to get you through a week or so
of transition time.  The grinding will mostly take care of the fox tails so
it can be eaten and it can still be fed more or less free choice while
you're introducing the Complete Advantage.  Or, you might try getting a big
half barrel full of water and soaking the existing grass hay in there either
before or while it's being fed.  That won't remove the fox tails, but should
soften them to some extent so they are easier to eat.  If you cleaned out
the barrel each afternoon and if the hay was pretty much submerged so the
horse is playing Bobbing For Forage (as opposed to just dampening the hay),
I think you should be okay.

I'm just not wild about the idea of going straight over to Complete
Advantage (or any other form of beet pulp)(or alfalfa-based feeds as well).
Both beet pulp and alfalfa are a lot more fermentable than the grass hay
your guys have been getting, and I think you have a pretty good chance of
getting some gas colic to one extent or another.  You might luck out and be
okay, but then...maybe not.  I'd be a lot happier taking at least a week or
so to switch over to new feeds.

As for impactions....well, best you can do is keep them drinking as much as
possible.  If you're submerging the hay, some horses really get a liking for
the "tea" in the barrel.  Other horses like a little Kool-Aid added to their
water, or you can syringe them with some elytes when you go by the up the
thirst response.

The antibiotics shouldn't cause stomach irritations, though the stress of
having oral ulcers and reduced intake might.  Unless you want to go whole
hog and put them onto omeprazole for a month, best thing you can do is just
keep them eating forage---the increased saliva production is usually pretty
good prevention against gastric ulcers.

I know this discussion was a little rambling, so my bottom line suggestion
is to soak their grass hay in a big barrel of water and let them slurp it
out and slowly introduce Complete Advantage over the next few weeks.

Good luck.

Susan G






She was on grass hay...don't like Alfalfa if I can
help it.  Read that Strategy is Alfalfa based.  Vet
did approve Beet Pulp and have my mare on 1/2 of a 1#
coffee can--well soaked of course.  Will increase to a
full 1# can later in the week.
What suggestions should I use for a Complete Feed and/
or any other feeds to reduce the risk of impaction or
colic?  Should I soak the pelleted feed?  She is not
prone to chock that I'm aware of...and it would need
to soak 24-36 hours as stable won't soak it...must be
all prepared to throw in to the horse.
All three horses are on anti-biotics as well...lymph
nodes are swollen to various degrees.  Is this OK for
their guts without hay?  Wouldn't think so...but can
anything else be used with it to reduce stomach
irritation?
TIA,
Val + Sania

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Replies
[RC] Complete Feeds, Val Nicoson