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RE: [RC] Heart Rates and Fitness//RHR Vetting In - heidi

What I actively look for and select for are horses whose RHRs don't "couple up" with the excitement around them.  And that trait seems to be innate, not a matter of fitness.  I've seen impeccably conditioned horses who have been on the circuit for years whose pulses will still spike at commotions or crowds--but also see relatively unfit horses whose HRs stay nice and steady, almost no matter what goes on around them, short of bombs going off or the entire ride camp being sucked up in a tornado or something.
 
One of my favorite memories of Junior was at his very first ride--my ex-husband had a horse conditioned and competed for three years, who was about at the peak of his prowess, and he was determined to win the ride.  So he took off in the front of the pack, and I took off toward the back.  I got to VC1, only 9 miles out of camp, up a single-file trail where nobody could pass.  It was a nut-house--all the horses there at once.  I went off under a tree and checked his pulse, and he was down, so I threaded my way to the PR area through the shoving crowd (note--this was a 5-year-old stallion who had been under saddle for a fairly short time, let alone conditioned) and got pulsed and sent on to the vet.  I didn't pay the slightest bit of attention where anyone else was or what "place" I was--it was a stop-and-go check, so after being passed by the vets, I mounted up and rode out.  A couple more folks caught up with me as we dawdled up the trail, and we got to VC2 (about 21 miles out) to find ex-hubby and another lady there.  I asked him what was wrong--why he wasn't out front as he had planned--and he replied, "What are YOU doing here??  We're 1st and 2nd, and our horses aren't down yet!" 
 
Well, my little guy pulsed right down, but I stuck around until the first two horses were down, and rode out with them.  We came into the 3rd check (at about 40-something miles--this was a 60-miler) and he was once again right down--but I waited for then-hubby, who was the 2nd horse down, and we left that check in 1st and 2nd.  I basically towed him over the next mountain--he was pretty much running out of horse--and about 6 miles from the finish, we were passed by the pair that had ridden into VC 2 with me and had been just minutes behind us at VC3 as well.  My little guy perked his ears and wanted to go on in with them, but I figured what was the point, this being his very first ride, and me not being willing to race at the finish at that stage in his career anyway.  So I followed hubby on in, 6 minutes behind them, and finished 4th.  The first two horses (very fit campaigners) were elimitated from BC because of poor recoveries (I don't think we had completion criteria yet).  Hubby's horse was at 60 in 10 minutes and about the same at an hour.  My little guy was at 44, both at 10 minutes and at an hour.  Hubby got BC, only because I was still skinny back then, and he outweighed me by 50 lbs--my BC score was only 3 points lower than his.
 
Now, this is a horse who had a resting pulse of about 36, and ALWAYS had a resting pulse of about 36, even in later years when he was far fitter.  What conditioning did was make us able to go into vet checks at a trot while others walked in, and be down below 60 (on the way to 40 or 44) by the time I could dismount and present him to a PR crew.  We passed a whole lot of horses that way. 
 
My point in this long story is two-fold--one, that it is the recovery capability that is important, not the resting HR (his was kind of average), and two, that the RHR didn't change with conditioning--the superior recovery rate just got better.  Addtionally, this seems to be very heritable--his sire was this way, his dam was pretty much this way, ALL of his siblings were this way, and his offspring are certainly tending to be this way as well.
 
Heidi



The more accurate indicator of human fitness is the decrease in RHR at
absolute quiet rest from the unconditioned state to the conditioned state.
We instruct humans to take their pulses before they get out of bed in the
morning.

Because the slower heart rate in a fit athlete is in part due to tolerance
to adrenalin levels in the blood, it should be the case that the excitement
of ridecamp and vetting-in should have less effect on the "R"HR in a fitter
horse than in a less fit horse.

So if your horse were unfit and fidgeting in the vet line, his HR would be
more like 50 than 40, up from 28.
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