Re: anerobic threshold
Gayle L Ecker (gecker@uoguelph.ca)
Sun, 17 Nov 1996 13:30:22 -0500 (EST)
Dear Riders, 
The discussion on the anaerobic threshold for horses has been very 
interesting.   Just proves why I like the endurance people so much, they 
rarely shy away from learning something that for many can be intimidating 
with all the tech talk.
  Just thought I would add some numbers on the 
lactate levels that we have taken on about 300 endurance horses.  I agree 
with the discussions from Tom and Susan that lactates are rarely a 
concern to the well-trained endurance horse.  It is VERY rare to see high 
lactates on these horses except for very short periods of time (such as 
when they just came up a long steep incline, or a race to the finish) and 
the levels go down very quickly.  If you take a repeat sample in 5 or 10 
minutes the horse is usually back down.  Typically, the lactates do not 
get above the 4 mmol/L level for any period of time during a ride for 
the horses that have been in our studies over the last several years.  
Occassionally, we have seen horses come into vet checks above that level 
but usually the situation included an unfit horse and perhaps an 
inexperienced rider.  We have seen levels above 10, but below 20 when 
there has been a sprint to the finish, and levels are back to resting 
range in 30 minutes.  
This is not to suggest that anaerobic training is not important for the
endurance horse.
As many of you have already pointed out, there is a shift between 
aerobic and anaerobic and back to aerobic again, depending on speed, 
terrain and other factors, and anaerobic training followed by aerobic 
exercise in the recovery phase can be very beneficial to enhance the 
ability of the horse to recover.
Keep up the great discussions and keep coming up with the questions, that is 
what makes this list so good. 
Gayle